Current conventional guidelines, updated from one source.
Treat these as the program’s fixed points rather than an offer: the minimum down payment for a first-time buyer and for everyone else, the credit floor behind these pages, the leverage at which mortgage insurance begins and the points at which it ends, and the ratio an automated approval allows.
First-time buyer; 5% standard; 97% loan-to-value at the top
A first-time buyer, meaning anyone without an ownership interest in a home during the prior three years, can put 3% down on a one-unit principal residence with a fixed rate, which is 97% loan-to-value; everyone else starts at 5% down, and the same 97% is open to lower-income buyers through HomeReady and Home Possible.
Priced on the score; no agency minimum with an automated approval
The wholesale programs behind these pages start at a 620 decision score. The agencies themselves set no minimum for an automated approval and ask for 620 on a manually underwritten fixed-rate loan and 640 on an adjustable; the score prices the loan and the insurance more than it gates them.
Required above 80% LTV; removed at 80% by request, 78% automatically
Mortgage insurance is required when the loan runs above 80% loan-to-value, and it is temporary: the borrower may ask for cancellation when the balance reaches 80% of the original value, and the servicer must end it automatically at 78%. Fannie Mae reports premiums typically ran 0.58%–1.86% of the loan a year, priced by the insurer on the score and the leverage.
With an automated approval; 36% to 45% on a manual file
An automated approval allows a total debt-to-income ratio up to 50%; a manually underwritten file is held to 36%, or 45% when the credit score and reserves meet the agencies’ matrix. The ratio is measured on the total housing payment plus every other monthly obligation against gross income.
| Purpose | Occupancy and program | Maximum LTV |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase | One-unit principal residence, first-time buyer (fixed rate) | 97% |
| Purchase | One-unit principal residence, standard | 95% |
| Purchase | HomeReady / Home Possible (income limits apply) | 97% |
| Purchase | Two- to four-unit principal residence | 95% |
| Purchase | Second home | 90% |
| Purchase | Investment property, one unit | 85% |
| Purchase | Investment property, two to four units | 75% |
| Refinance | Limited cash-out (rate-and-term), one-unit principal residence | 95% |
| Refinance | Cash-out, one-unit principal residence | 80% |
| Refinance | Cash-out, two to four units, second home or investment | 75% |
| Combined LTV | Maximum contribution |
|---|---|
| above 90 percent | 3% of the sales price |
| 75.01 to 90 percent | 6% of the sales price |
| 75 percent or less | 9% of the sales price |
| investment property (any) | 2% of the sales price |
| Event | Waiting period |
|---|---|
| Chapter 7 or 11 bankruptcy | four years from discharge or dismissal (two years with documented extenuating circumstances) |
| Chapter 13 bankruptcy | two years from discharge; four years from dismissal (two with extenuating circumstances) |
| Multiple bankruptcy filings | five years when more than one filing within the past seven years |
| Foreclosure | seven years (three with extenuating circumstances, then limited to a principal residence or second home at 90 percent LTV, purchase or limited cash-out) |
| Deed-in-lieu, short sale or mortgage charge-off | four years (two with extenuating circumstances) |
Mortgage insurance: Fannie Mae reports that private mortgage insurance typically ranged from 0.58%–1.86% of the loan amount a year; the premium on a specific loan is priced by the insurer on the score, the leverage, and the coverage, and is never quoted here. Gifts from relatives may fund the entire down payment on a one-unit principal residence. HomeReady and Home Possible lend to 97% with income at or below 80% of the area median; HomeOne lends to the same leverage with a first-time buyer and no income limit.
Current conventional snapshot · updated October 1, 2026 · principal residences occupied within sixty days, second homes, and one- to four-unit investment properties · conforming limits apply by county and are confirmed by a Lendmire loan officer · above the limit, see the jumbo program · no prepayment penalty · Lendmire is a broker, never the lender.
This page describes program parameters, not an offer. The down payment minimums, the credit floor, the insurance thresholds, and the ratios are agency guidelines and lender overlays, subject to change without notice and to full underwriting; the appraisal, the credit report, the property, the occupancy, and the conforming limit decide every file. Lendmire is a broker, not a lender. Licensed in sixteen states for consumer mortgages. NMLS #2371349.
What a conventional loan is — and how the file is qualified.
Every Scranton conventional file is read by an automated underwriting system against the agencies’ guides. The system does not change the rules below; it applies them: how much leverage the occupancy allows, how the score is read, when mortgage insurance attaches and ends, and what the ratios and reserves must show.
For the program overview, see Lendmire’s conventional loan program, or the statewide guide at Conventional Loans in Pennsylvania; for the mortgage insurance cancellation rules, see the CFPB.
Leverage by occupancy and buyer
Who the buyer is matters as much as what the home is. A first-time buyer, meaning no ownership interest in a home for three years, qualifies for the smallest down payment on a principal residence; a repeat buyer starts a little higher; and HomeReady, Home Possible, and HomeOne open the top leverage to buyers who meet their conditions.
Credit scores and automated underwriting
Conventional credit is priced more than it is gated. The agencies set no minimum score for a loan their automated system approves, the wholesale programs set a floor, and above the floor the score sets the loan-level price adjustments and the mortgage insurance premium. A Scranton buyer with a stronger score pays less on both lines.
Mortgage insurance that cancels
Twenty percent down means no mortgage insurance at all, and anything less means insurance for a while. The calculator on this page shows the Scranton payment with the estimated premium and the payment after it ends, along with the month on the amortization schedule when the request and automatic thresholds arrive.
Ratios, reserves, and the DU finding
Three things decide what payment a Scranton income carries: the ratio ceiling for the underwriting path, the reserves the finding requires, and the stability of the income over two years. Enter income in the calculator to see the ratio on a local price before asking for a quote.
The calculator runs this on a Scranton scenario and adds the piece most calculators skip: the month on the amortization schedule when the balance reaches the request and automatic-termination thresholds, so the payment after the insurance ends is visible beside the payment before.
Where Scranton buyers borrow — and how a conforming loan fits.
Start with the market, then the file. The Scranton figures below set the backdrop for a conventional purchase: who owns, what homes are worth on the latest estimate, and what households earn, which together decide what a first-time buyer’s down payment and payment look like locally.
Citywide figures provide general market context, not an appraisal or an income calculation. Two buyers at the same score can see different files here: one buys at the median and sits well inside the ratio, another stretches above it and needs reserves and a stronger finding. The market sets the spread.
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2024) housing and population estimates, including tenure, home values, gross rents, and household income.
Distinct Scranton neighborhoods, distinct conventional files.
Six Scranton neighborhoods, six versions of the same program: the cards below describe the housing stock, the price range, and the conventional question that comes up most often in each.
Newer infill and recent construction
New rows and recent infill in Scranton tend to appraise cleanly, which moves the question to the loan amount: a contract near the conforming limit is confirmed against the county figure before the offer, and a loan above it needs a larger down payment or the jumbo program. Scranton counts a population near 76K within the Scranton–Wilkes-Barre, PA area.
Investor and second-home purchases
A second home in Scranton, occupied part of the year and never run as a rental business, is a conventional file at the second-home leverage with deeper reserves and part of the down payment from the buyer’s own funds. On a home at Scranton’s median value, the first-time buyer’s minimum down payment comes to about $4,700 and the standard minimum to about $7,900 — before closing costs, and before the mortgage insurance that comes with either.
Two-to-four-unit homes
Scranton duplexes and small apartment houses are conventional purchases at the multi-unit leverage in the snapshot when the buyer occupies one unit, with rent from the other units counted toward qualifying under the agencies’ rules. About 50% of Scranton’s households rent — roughly 15,164 renter households on the latest Census estimate.
Condominiums and townhomes
A Scranton condominium near the job is a conventional file with the project review added. Established projects usually pass; new or investor-heavy ones draw questions, and a project that fails goes to a portfolio lender on different terms. The median owner-occupied home value in Scranton runs near $158,100 on the latest Census estimate.
Higher-value homes
The higher-value Scranton file is a limit question, not an eligibility question. The conforming limit caps the loan amount, and the buyer either adds down payment to fit under it or chooses the jumbo route for the whole purchase. Roughly 15,083 Scranton households own their homes on the latest Census estimate — 50% of all households, the pool a conventional purchase joins.
Established close-in neighborhoods
An older Scranton house is a routine conventional purchase; the appraisal is lighter on condition than a government appraisal, which is one reason buyers of older homes often choose this program. The value against the contract price is the usual question. Median household income in Scranton sits near $50,739 on the latest Census estimate.
The rules do not change with the street. Every Scranton file is checked the same way: price against the appraisal, property against the agencies’ standards, condominium against the project review, occupancy against its leverage limit, and borrower against the score, the ratios, and the reserves the finding requires.
Four ways Scranton buyers put a conforming loan to work.
Because the agencies buy loans on principal residences, second homes, and investment property alike, the conventional loan is a program a Scranton household can use for every home it owns. Four examples follow.
Buy a first home at the first-time-buyer minimum
A Scranton buyer who has not owned a home in three years qualifies for the program’s smallest down payment on a one-unit principal residence with a fixed rate; the down payment can be a gift from a relative, the seller can pay closing costs within the cap, and the insurance cancels as equity grows.
Buy a condominium in a warrantable project
Condominiums are a common first purchase in Scranton, and a warrantable project is financed like a house with the dues in the ratio; a project that fails the review is outside the conforming program and goes to a portfolio lender instead.
Buy a second home
For the Scranton vacation or weekend home, the conforming loan is usually the only consumer route: FHA and VA finance principal residences only. The down payment is larger, the reserves are deeper, and the score prices the loan the same way it does on any conventional purchase.
Buy with twenty percent down and no insurance
Twenty percent down removes the insurance line from the payment on any conventional purchase in Scranton; between the minimum and twenty percent, the insurance applies for a while and then ends, and the calculator shows both payments.
Estimate the payment on a Scranton price before requesting a quote.
This is what a Scranton conventional purchase costs each month at the leverage you choose, with the insurance shown as a separate line and then removed: the calculator finds the month on the schedule when the balance reaches the request threshold and the automatic one, and shows the payment on each side. The rate shown is the weekly Freddie Mac average, editable, and not a quote.
Scranton conventional payment estimate
Defaults describe Scranton, not your purchase: put in the real price, the real down payment, and the real escrows.
Editable benchmark: 7.03% as of September 24, 2026 · Freddie Mac 30-year average via FRED®. A conventional market reference, not a conventional loan quote.
Estimate seeded at the low end of Fannie Mae’s published range (0.58%–1.86% a year); the insurer prices the actual premium on the score and the leverage. Applies only above 80% loan-to-value.
Illustrative starting assumptions: a $160,000 price near Scranton’s median owner-occupied home value, the first-time buyer’s minimum down payment, a thirty-year term at the current Freddie Mac benchmark, mortgage insurance at the low end of Fannie Mae’s published range, property taxes and insurance estimated for Pennsylvania (U.S. Census Bureau). Every field is editable.
Illustrative estimate only — not a Loan Estimate, approval, quote, or commitment to lend. The rate field carries the weekly Freddie Mac thirty-year conventional benchmark, a market reference and not a conventional loan quote; your rate is set by the lender at lock. The mortgage insurance figure is an editable estimate seeded from Fannie Mae’s published typical range, not a premium quote; the insurer prices the actual premium, and the cancellation month assumes scheduled payments with no extra principal and no change in value. Taxes, insurance and dues are editable estimates; closing costs are not included. Conforming loan limits apply by county. Licensed in sixteen states for consumer mortgages.
Same buyer, three very different closings.
Choosing among conventional, FHA, and VA in Scranton is really choosing an insurance structure and a credit standard at the same time. Each is laid out below with the buyer it fits.
Conventional, FHA, or VA.
Conventional fits the Scranton buyer with a solid score: the premium is smaller than FHA’s for strong credit and it ends, there is no upfront premium, and twenty percent down removes insurance altogether. A modest score or a thin file is where FHA competes.
FHA’s leverage is high and its credit standard is forgiving, but its insurance is priced by schedule rather than by score and does not cancel on a full-leverage thirty-year loan. A Scranton buyer comparing the two sees the premium line stay on FHA and disappear on conventional. See Lendmire’s FHA loan program.
VA beats conventional on the principal residence for nearly every eligible borrower; conventional beats VA on everything VA does not touch: second homes, rentals, and buyers without the certificate. The two often sit side by side in one Scranton household. See Lendmire’s VA loan program.
Where each one fits: conventional for the solid score, the move-up buyer, the second home, and the rental; FHA for the modest score and the small investment; VA for the eligible borrower buying a principal residence. Above the conforming limit, see the jumbo loan program.
What to prepare for a Scranton scenario review.
What a lender reads on a Scranton conventional loan, and what you can have ready before anyone asks.
This is a general preparation guide, not a universal checklist. The selected lender may request additional information based on the transaction, the property, the automated underwriting finding, and the income picture. Nothing here is legal or tax advice.
Local details that can change the loan.
What moves a Scranton file most often: the insurance and its cancellation, the score and the cost it sets, the appraisal, the condominium review, the conforming limit, the ratio and the reserves, the occupancy rule, and the seasoning after a credit event.
Use these checks to keep the Scranton file clean and fundable.
A Scranton file that is ready to review has already answered three questions: what leverage and therefore what insurance, what score and therefore what price, and whether the home is inside the agencies’ rules.
- Plan the insurance: the premium is priced on the score and the leverage inside the published range.
- Confirm the score: the score sets the loan-level adjustments and the insurance premium more than it gates the loan.
- Mind the appraisal: value acceptance or a waiver, where offered, replaces the appraisal.
Mortgage insurance: how much, and until when
Above eighty percent loan-to-value the premium is priced by the insurer on the score and the leverage, inside the published range shown in the guidelines above, and it ends: by request when the balance reaches eighty percent of the original value, automatically at seventy-eight percent, and no later than the midpoint of the term. A Scranton buyer should know the premium and the exit before signing.
The score sets the cost
The decision score is read from the lender’s report, and with more than one borrower the automated system uses the average of the median scores. On a Scranton conventional file the score rarely ends eligibility, but it sets the loan-level adjustments and the insurance premium, so a difference of a few points can change the monthly cost.
The appraisal and value acceptance
When the value comes in under the contract price on a Scranton file, the loan is sized on the lower figure: the buyer brings the difference, the price is renegotiated, or the contract is released under its appraisal contingency. Condition findings are rarer than on government loans but still appear on older homes.
Warrantable or not
A Scranton condominium is a conventional purchase when the project passes the agencies’ review: owner-occupancy mix, budget and reserves, litigation, commercial space, single-entity ownership, and insurance. A project that fails is non-warrantable and outside the conforming program; a portfolio lender may still finance it on other terms.
Occupancy and its leverage
Each occupancy has its own leverage limit and its own loan-level adjustments: a principal residence occupied within sixty days of closing reaches the top of the table, a second home sits lower, and an investment property lower still. A Scranton buyer who states one occupancy and uses another has misrepresented the loan.
From a Scranton pre-approval to keys in hand.
From the first conversation to the closing table, a Scranton conventional purchase takes four steps, and each one carries an agency rule inside it.
Pre-approval
A Scranton pre-approval is a sizing exercise run through the automated system: the score, the income, the assets, the occupancy, and the price. The finding sets the ratio room and the reserves, and the loan officer puts the pre-approval in writing for the offer.
Contract and appraisal
With the contract signed, the lender orders the appraisal, or accepts the value the automated system offers where a waiver applies. Seller contributions are checked against the cap for the leverage, and a condominium’s project documents are collected for review before the file moves on.
Underwriting
Underwriting on a Scranton conventional file is a verification of the finding: the documents behind the income and assets, the source of the down payment, the project review, and the insurance commitment for the leverage. Conditions are cleared and the approval is issued with its terms.
Closing
The Scranton closing applies the program’s structure: the insurance premium in the payment while it applies, the escrow account, and no upfront premium. The buyer moves in within sixty days on a principal residence, and the servicer tracks the balance toward the cancellation thresholds.
A brokerage that prices the whole market.
Lendmire is a mortgage brokerage licensed for consumer lending in sixteen states, and on a conventional loan that buys three things: the file priced across several wholesale programs rather than one, the insurance structure and its exit explained before an offer is written, and the terms in writing from a licensed loan officer.
Several programs, one set of numbers
A lender with one rate sheet sells that sheet; a brokerage with several can say which fits. For a Scranton buyer with a strong score that is usually a conventional loan on the program whose cost is lowest for that file; for a modest score it may be FHA, and the arithmetic decides.
The insurance explained before the offer
The premium and its exit are decided by the leverage and the score, and a buyer should know both before signing a contract. Lendmire states the structure for the Scranton purchase, shows the payment before and after cancellation, and explains the request and automatic thresholds.
Licensed, consumer-purpose, in writing
Lendmire is licensed in sixteen states for consumer mortgages, each owner-occupied loan is a consumer-purpose transaction with the full set of disclosures, and every figure a Scranton buyer relies on, from the leverage to the premium to the final terms, comes in writing from a licensed loan officer.
Trusted by buyers & families alike.
Scranton conventional loan FAQs
Plain answers to the questions Scranton buyers ask most about conventional loans, in the order they usually ask them.
What is a conventional loan, and who is it for?
A conventional loan is a mortgage written to the rules of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac so the lender can sell it to them after closing; no government agency insures it, and a private insurer covers the top slice above the leverage threshold. It fits the Scranton buyer with a solid score, any down payment from the program minimum up, and any occupancy the agencies allow, including second homes and rentals.
How much do I need to put down on a conventional loan in Scranton?
A small share of the price for a first-time buyer, a little more for a repeat buyer, and twenty percent to skip the insurance. On a Scranton home at the median value the market section shows what the minimums come to in dollars.
What credit score do I need for a conventional loan?
The wholesale programs behind these pages start at the floor shown in the snapshot. Fannie Mae itself sets no minimum score for a loan its automated system approves and a minimum only for manually underwritten loans; what the score mostly does is set the price of the loan and the mortgage insurance, so a Scranton buyer above the floor still benefits from every tier gained.
How does private mortgage insurance work, and when does it end?
Above the threshold the insurance is part of the Scranton payment; below it, there is none. Fannie Mae publishes the typical annual range shown in the snapshot, the insurer prices the actual premium, and the federal cancellation rules end it as equity arrives.
What is the conforming loan limit in Scranton?
Ask a loan officer for the county’s current limit; it changes yearly and by unit count. Above it, a Scranton purchase is still possible with a larger down payment on a conforming loan or on a jumbo loan.
Can I buy a second home with a conventional loan?
Conventional financing reaches second homes where the government programs stop. The leverage is lower than on a principal residence, the reserves are higher, and the rest of the file is standard.
Should I choose a conventional loan or FHA?
Conventional tends to fit the buyer with a strong score, because its insurance cancels and carries no upfront premium; FHA tends to fit the buyer with a modest score, because its ratios stretch further. The answer for a Scranton buyer comes from the numbers, not the label.
What happens after my Scranton offer is accepted?
The lender orders the appraisal or accepts the value the automated system offers, checks the seller contributions against the cap for the leverage, confirms the project review for a condominium and the conforming limit, and underwrites the file against the finding. Closing sets up the escrows and starts the insurance where the loan is above the threshold. How long it takes depends on the appraisal and the conditions underwriting adds.
Can I get a conventional loan after a bankruptcy or foreclosure?
After the waiting period, yes. A documented hardship beyond the borrower’s control can shorten several of the periods, and the shortened foreclosure period limits the leverage and the occupancy on the new loan. A Scranton buyer inside a period is written later, not now.
Can I use a conventional loan to buy a condominium?
In a warrantable project. A Scranton buyer under contract on a condominium should have the lender start the project review early, because a project that fails is outside the conforming program and goes to a portfolio lender on other terms.
Conventional, FHA, or VA for Scranton: compared on your numbers.
Begin with a scenario review: the price, the down payment, the score, the income, and the occupancy. A licensed Lendmire loan officer prices the file across the wholesale programs, runs it beside FHA and VA, and puts the terms in writing.
This guide covers Scranton — for the statewide guidelines, markets, and scenarios, see Conventional Loans in Pennsylvania, part of Lendmire’s conventional loan program.
Nearby markets in Pennsylvania: Bethlehem · Allentown · Philadelphia · Erie · Pittsburgh
Related programs: FHA Loans · Jumbo Loans · Refinance Loans