Current bank statement loan guidelines, live from one source.
Every figure in these cards renders from Lendmire’s centralized alternative-documentation standards source, so when program guidance moves, this page moves with it. Eligibility itself is always decided on the specific borrower, property, and wholesale lender.
Max LTV on a primary
A primary-residence purchase can reach 90% loan-to-value on bank-statement documentation: 10% down at minimum, and not one tax return in the file.
Months of statements
A conventional file wants tax returns, W-2s, and pay stubs; here, twelve months of personal or business bank statements do that job instead.
Maximum loan amount
Loan sizes span $125,000 at the floor to $3.5 million at the ceiling — starter home through high-value primary residence.
Ways to document income
Choose the evidence that matches how you get paid: bank statements, 1099s, a CPA-prepared profit and loss, asset depletion, or one-year documentation.
Standard-program figures for owner-occupied financing · rendered from the centralized guideline source, subject to change without notice · second homes and investment property carry their own leverage tiers.
At Ann Arbor’s median owner-occupied value of $435,100 (ACS 2019–2023), the program’s top loan-to-value tier comfortably covers the typical purchase — ten percent down at the median works out to roughly $43,510, with the financed amount sitting well inside the program’s range.
What a bank statement loan is — and why the tax return is the problem.
Ann Arbor’s accountants do their job well, which is exactly why a profitable business can look marginal on a return. A conventional lender qualifies on net income after every deduction; this program reads the deposits instead.
Deposits replace the tax return
The starting point is twelve months of deposits into your personal or business accounts, not the adjusted gross income a return reports. What the business actually collected is the number that counts.
An expense factor stands in for write-offs
Business-account deposits take a haircut for what it costs to run your kind of business: 50% for most, 30% for small service firms, and 20% for sole owner-operators. Personal-account deposits skip the factor and are simply divided by twelve.
Your CPA can beat the standard factor
An expense ratio specific to your business, documented by an independent CPA, enrolled agent, tax attorney, or licensed preparer and floored at 10%, can replace the standard factor. In many files it is the difference between qualifying tiers.
Underwriting still applies
Every other pillar of underwriting stands: credit, reserves, appraisal, title, insurance, business existence, and account activity all get reviewed. Only the income documents change — verification itself never goes away.
For personal accounts, total eligible deposits are divided by twelve. Business accounts first apply your industry’s expense factor, or a ratio your own CPA prepares. The calculator below runs the bank statement, 1099, and asset-depletion paths; the final figure comes from the lender’s read of the actual statements.
The self-employed economy this page serves.
Out of 62,888 employed civilians in Ann Arbor, 4,996 are self-employed — 7.9% of the workforce: 1,895 incorporated owners and 3,101 sole proprietors (ACS 2019–2023).
Citywide figures provide general market context, not an underwriting decision. Qualifying income is read from your own statements; credit, reserves, the property, and the selected documentation path set the loan amount.
Data source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2023), class-of-worker series, Ann Arbor city.
Ann Arbor borrowers prove income — without a tax return.
The bank statement loans that self-employed borrowers close in Ann Arbor, Michigan start with a path decision: how your business banks, how you are paid, and what your accountant can prepare. Five documentation types on the snapshot, six ways the math runs below — bank statements three ways (personal, business, and a CPA-provided ratio), 1099s, a CPA profit and loss, and asset depletion. Most files fit one of these; some combine them.
The split in Ann Arbor runs unincorporated: 3,101 sole proprietors against 1,895 incorporated owners (ACS 2019–2023). The personal-statement path leads accordingly — deposits divided by twelve, no expense factor, the cleanest math in the program.
Personal bank statements
Take twelve months of personal statements, total the eligible deposits, and divide by twelve; no expense factor applies. You need at least 20% ownership of the business generating the deposits. For owners who pay themselves into a personal account, this is often the cleanest path.
Business bank statements
Your industry sets the expense factor applied to deposits: the standard is 50%, small service firms with no more than five employees take 30%, and sole owner-operators with no employees, cost of goods, or leased office space take 20%. Minimum ownership is 25%.
CPA-provided expense ratio
Your preparer can out-argue the tiers: an independent CPA, enrolled agent, tax attorney, or CTEC preparer documents an expense ratio built on your actual business, never below 10%. A handful of industries hold at the standard factor regardless — real-estate investing, construction, food service, and retail among them.
1099 only
Qualify on 90% of gross 1099 earnings across one or two years. Earnings must be 100% commission, from one company or several; borrowers carrying office, equipment, or vehicle costs are usually better served by bank statements.
CPA profit & loss
Hand the file to your accountant: a 12- or 24-month profit and loss qualifies a primary residence at a 680 minimum score with no bank statements at all. Owner-occupied is the standard lane; anything else needs an exception.
Asset depletion
Qualified liquid assets convert to monthly income by dividing them across 60 months — cash counts in full, securities at 80%, retirement accounts at 70%. Reserves are not separately required on this path, and no employment is needed.
Several doors into one program. Lendmire’s review compares the paths across wholesale lenders to find which one produces the strongest qualifying income for your Ann Arbor file.
What it looks like in this market.
Three composite scenarios drawn from the business types that anchor Ann Arbor’s self-employed economy — each mapped to the documentation path that fits it.
Independent practice, prior employment counts
The classic young-practice file: an Ann Arbor practitioner leaves the system job, opens a practice, and pairs its deposits with prior same-line employment to meet the history standard.
Path: business statements + same-line history
Clean books, lean overhead
Few clients, thin overhead, healthy collections: the Ann Arbor consultant’s return understates all of it, while the statements state it plainly — and lean service work frequently qualifies at a stronger expense tier than the standard factor.
The path: service-tier business statements
Equipment write-offs, healthy top line
In Ann Arbor, a fabrication shop depreciates heavy equipment aggressively — correct on the return, brutal for conventional qualifying. The statements restore the top line the depreciation hides.
Path fit: 12 months of business statements
Four transactions this program was built to solve.
For self-employed borrowers in Ann Arbor, bank statement loans are not some niche workaround; they are the standard path across every common transaction type.
Buy a primary residence
An owner-occupied purchase reaches 90% loan-to-value: 10% down at minimum, no tax returns in the file. By a wide margin, this is the program’s most common use.
Rate-and-term refinance
Replace existing financing without documenting income the conventional way — useful for borrowers who bought before going self-employed, or whose last two returns no longer reflect the business.
Cash-out refinance
Home equity becomes business or personal capital on this path. Below or at 70% loan-to-value there is no cap on cash in hand; above it, the cap is $1,000,000.
Second homes and investment property
The same documentation paths extend to second homes and investment properties at their own leverage tiers, so a self-employed borrower is not limited to a primary residence.
See what your deposits qualify as before you apply.
Choose your documentation path and enter the figure it uses. The calculator applies the current expense factors, the 1099 factor, and the asset-depletion divisor exactly as the program does, refreshed from Lendmire’s centralized guideline source. Every figure remains an estimate until a lender reviews the actual statements.
Ann Arbor qualifying income calculator
The starting assumptions sketch an example Ann Arbor small business; swap in your own figures.
A 50% expense factor applies to business bank statements unless your business qualifies for a lower tier or your CPA documents a ratio specific to your industry.
Illustrative starting assumptions: $576,000 in twelve-month deposits — a $48,000 monthly average for an example Ann Arbor small business — at 100% ownership on the standard business-statement path. Factors, reserve requirements, and leverage ceilings shown reflect the current program guidance and update from Lendmire’s centralized guideline source on the live page.
This is an illustrative estimate only — not a credit decision, pre-approval, or commitment to lend. The housing-budget figures show the total monthly obligation the stated debt-to-income ratio would allow before other debts, taxes, and insurance are considered, and actual qualifying income, program eligibility, and loan amount depend on the statements themselves and full underwriting by the selected wholesale lender.
Same borrower, two very different income calculations.
How much you earn is not the difference. The difference is which number the lender is allowed to use.
Net profit or gross deposits.
The qualifying figure is net income after business deductions, usually averaged over two years of returns. Depreciation, vehicle expenses, home-office deductions, and equipment write-offs each pull that figure down.
The qualifying figure is deposits net of a standardized expense factor. For a profitable Ann Arbor business with aggressive but legitimate write-offs, that path frequently produces materially higher qualifying income than the tax return would.
The pricing sits above comparable conventional financing — the documentation standard is different, and the market prices that. The premium earns its keep only when your returns understate the business, which is the exact case the program was built for.
Run the test honestly: last two returns accurate and comfortably supporting the payment means conventional financing usually wins on economics. Deductions compressing your reportable income means the gap this program exists for — and Lendmire arranges both.
What to prepare for a bank statement file.
Lender and path set the exact list, but a self-employed borrower in Ann Arbor can start preparing from these six categories.
Treat this as a general preparation guide rather than a universal checklist: the selected lender may request additional information based on the business, borrower, property, and underwriting findings.
Details that can change your qualifying income.
Account structure, deposit activity, business history, and property characteristics all affect what a bank statement file will support. Resolve these before relying on a target loan amount.
Use these checks to keep the file clean and financeable.
Wholesale lenders treat the details differently, so no universal outcome is promised here, just the main issues self-employed borrowers in Ann Arbor should clear first.
- Separate the accounts. When business and personal deposits share an account, the calculation gets harder and qualifying income can shrink.
- Watch the account activity. More than ten insufficient-funds items across twelve months is disqualifying under the current program.
- Document the business. Two years of business existence is the standard; a shorter history needs prior same-line employment.
Which Accounts, Ownership, and Partners
The thresholds are 25% ownership for business-account deposits and 20% for personal. Shared businesses generally see qualifying income prorated to your percentage, with partners supplying a letter that permits your use of the funds. Every statement must be consecutive, complete, and dated within 45 days of application.
Large Deposits and Transfers
Any deposit exceeding half your monthly average draws a letter of explanation and supporting evidence that it is business revenue. Transfers between your own accounts, loan proceeds, and one-time windfalls are generally excluded from the income calculation rather than counted twice.
Business History and Ownership Changes
History has three bands: two years of business existence is standard, one to two years works with two years of prior same-line employment, and under one year does not qualify. Ownership changed hands in the past twelve months? Expect seasoning before the deposits count.
Listing History and Time on Title
If the property is listed for sale at application it is not eligible, and a listing within six months of the note date generally rules it out as well. Cash-out refinances require at least one borrower on title for six months, waived where the property came by inheritance, gift, court award, or divorce.
Prepayment Terms Under the Program
Current program guidance keeps Michigan penalty-free on prepayment for every occupancy: the structures used elsewhere are not written here, a real consideration for investors planning early exits or quick post-improvement refinances.
Twelve months of statements, then closing.
Most self-employed borrowers find the path shorter than expected, because the hardest part, assembling returns, schedules, and K-1s, is removed entirely.
Run the scenario
Open with the basics: property, business type, twelve-month deposit total, credit range, timeline. Prequalification is a conversation, not a document request.
Pick the path
Lendmire compares the documentation paths across multiple wholesale lenders to find which one produces the strongest qualifying income for your file.
Submit the statements
Underwriting begins when twelve consecutive months of statements, business evidence, and standard property documentation reach the selected lender.
Close
Appraisal, title, and coverage requirements wrap up alongside underwriting; from there the file moves to a standard Michigan closing.
Comparing bank statement lenders in Ann Arbor.
Bank statement lenders are not interchangeable. Expense factors, ownership thresholds, deposit treatment, and reserve requirements all differ between wholesale programs, and which lender a file from Ann Arbor lands with materially changes the qualifying income it produces.
The lender you land with is the product
Send the same borrower down a different documentation path or to a different lender and the qualifying amount materially changes. Choosing correctly is the work.
Self-employed specialization
The review focuses on how your business banks, what your accountant can support, and which expense factor your industry actually qualifies for.
An honest comparison
Lendmire also arranges conventional financing, so the answer you get about whether a bank statement loan is the right call is a straight one, not a pitch for the only product available.
Trusted by buyers & business owners alike.
Ann Arbor FAQs: bank statement lending
The qualification, documentation, and eligibility questions Ann Arbor, Michigan borrowers raise most often about bank statement loans are answered here. Final program terms remain scenario-specific.
What is a bank statement loan in Ann Arbor?
Bank statement loans in Ann Arbor qualify you on twelve months of bank deposits rather than tax returns, wage forms, or pay stubs. Programs from select lenders in Lendmire’s wholesale network cover primary residences, second homes, and investment properties, with the top loan-to-value tier reserved for owner-occupied purchases and other occupancies running to their own tiers.
Can I get a mortgage without tax returns if I’m self-employed in Ann Arbor?
You can, and this is the mechanism: qualifying income is built from your deposits instead of post-deduction net income. Personal statements divide by twelve; business statements take your industry’s expense factor first.
Do I need two years of business history?
The standard is two years of business existence. Between one and two years can work when two years of prior same-line employment backs it; under one year does not qualify. Ownership that changed within the past twelve months generally needs seasoning before the deposits count.
How is my qualifying income calculated from bank statements?
Personal accounts keep it simple — eligible deposits divided by twelve, no factor. Business accounts run the expense factor for your business type, or your CPA’s documented ratio, before the divide. The on-page calculator takes your own figures through the bank statement, 1099, and asset-depletion paths.
Will overdrafts or insufficient-funds items disqualify me?
Not automatically — and overdrafts and insufficient-funds items are counted differently. An overdraft covered by linked funds or leaving no negative end-of-day balance generally is not an NSF at all. True NSF items are capped across the twelve-month period, so if your history runs near the line, banking cleaner months before applying often decides the outcome.
How much do I need to put down in Ann Arbor?
Ten percent down is the floor on a primary-residence purchase at the top loan-to-value tier, and Ann Arbor’s typical prices sit comfortably within the program’s loan range. The strongest leverage requires the strongest credit; second homes and investment properties max out lower.
I’m an independent practitioner who left a hospital system last year — do I qualify?
The two-year business standard can be met with prior employment in the same line of work, which is common for practitioners going independent. The review pairs your practice’s deposits with the employment history that preceded them.
I’m a sole proprietor without a separate business account — can I still qualify?
Often, yes — the personal-statement path was designed for this exact file: twelve months of personal deposits divided by twelve, with the business documented through registration or a preparer’s letter. Opening a dedicated business account now also strengthens whatever you apply for next.
I’m an independent consultant — do retainer and project payments count the same?
Deposits are deposits: retainers, project fees, and recurring client payments all flow into the same twelve-month total. Consulting practices with low overhead frequently qualify at a stronger expense tier than the standard factor, which the review confirms from how the business runs.
Do payment-app deposits count — cards, transfers, platform payouts?
Deposits from processors and platforms into your accounts are ordinary business revenue for this program. What draws scrutiny is not the channel but the pattern: transfers between your own accounts are excluded rather than double-counted, and outsized one-time items get explanation letters.
Your statements tell the real story. Let’s use them.
Start with your business type, twelve-month deposit total, and the Ann Arbor property you have in mind. Prequalification runs on a soft credit inquiry that doesn’t affect your score — and if conventional financing serves you better, we’ll tell you that too.
You’re reading the Ann Arbor guide — the statewide rules, guidelines, and scenarios live at Bank Statement Loans in Michigan, part of Lendmire’s bank statement loan program.
Nearby markets in Michigan: Westland · Novi · Livonia · Dearborn Heights · Farmington Hills · Taylor · Dearborn · Southfield
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