Current conventional guidelines, updated from one source.
Treat these as the program’s fixed points rather than an offer: the minimum down payment for a first-time buyer and for everyone else, the credit floor behind these pages, the leverage at which mortgage insurance begins and the points at which it ends, and the ratio an automated approval allows.
First-time buyer; 5% standard; 97% loan-to-value at the top
On a principal residence the down payment starts at 3% for a first-time buyer and 5% otherwise, the top leverage being 97% loan-to-value. Second homes and investment properties ask for more, as the leverage table shows, and the price of any leverage above 80% is mortgage insurance.
Priced on the score; no agency minimum with an automated approval
Conventional credit works on a slope rather than a cliff: the floor is 620 on the programs Lendmire places loans with, 620 on a manual fixed-rate file and 640 on a manual adjustable, and the score above that sets the loan-level adjustments and the insurance premium. With more than one borrower the automated system reads the average of the median scores.
Required above 80% LTV; removed at 80% by request, 78% automatically
Mortgage insurance is required when the loan exceeds 80% loan-to-value, and it’s temporary: the borrower may ask for cancellation when the balance hits 80% of the original value, and the servicer must end it automatically at 78%. Fannie Mae reports premiums typically ran 0.58%–1.86% of the loan a year, set by the insurer on score and leverage.
With an automated approval; 36% to 45% on a manual file
Lenders compare total debt against gross income, with limits up to 50% on an automated approval and 36% to 45% on a manual file. The housing payment counted includes the mortgage insurance while it applies, which is why cancellation changes the ratio as well as the payment.
| Purpose | Occupancy and program | Maximum LTV |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase | One-unit principal residence, first-time buyer (fixed rate) | 97% |
| Purchase | One-unit principal residence, standard | 95% |
| Purchase | HomeReady / Home Possible (income limits apply) | 97% |
| Purchase | Two- to four-unit principal residence | 95% |
| Purchase | Second home | 90% |
| Purchase | Investment property, one unit | 85% |
| Purchase | Investment property, two to four units | 75% |
| Refinance | Limited cash-out (rate-and-term), one-unit principal residence | 95% |
| Refinance | Cash-out, one-unit principal residence | 80% |
| Refinance | Cash-out, two to four units, second home or investment | 75% |
| Combined LTV | Maximum contribution |
|---|---|
| above 90 percent | 3% of the sales price |
| 75.01 to 90 percent | 6% of the sales price |
| 75 percent or less | 9% of the sales price |
| investment property (any) | 2% of the sales price |
| Event | Waiting period |
|---|---|
| Chapter 7 or 11 bankruptcy | four years from discharge or dismissal (two years with documented extenuating circumstances) |
| Chapter 13 bankruptcy | two years from discharge; four years from dismissal (two with extenuating circumstances) |
| Multiple bankruptcy filings | five years when more than one filing within the past seven years |
| Foreclosure | seven years (three with extenuating circumstances, then limited to a principal residence or second home at 90 percent LTV, purchase or limited cash-out) |
| Deed-in-lieu, short sale or mortgage charge-off | four years (two with extenuating circumstances) |
Mortgage insurance: Fannie Mae reports that private mortgage insurance typically ranged from 0.58%–1.86% of the loan amount a year; the premium on a specific loan is priced by the insurer on the score, the leverage, and the coverage, and is never quoted here. Gifts from relatives may fund the entire down payment on a one-unit principal residence. HomeReady and Home Possible lend to 97% with income at or below 80% of the area median; HomeOne lends to the same leverage with a first-time buyer and no income limit.
Current conventional snapshot · updated October 3, 2026 · principal residences occupied within sixty days, second homes, and one- to four-unit investment properties · conforming limits apply by county and are confirmed by a Lendmire loan officer · above the limit, see the jumbo program · no prepayment penalty · Lendmire is a broker, never the lender.
For informational purposes only. This is not a commitment to lend or extend credit, an offer, or a quote. Program parameters shown are Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guidelines and wholesale lender overlays, are subject to change without notice, and every figure depends on the borrower, the property, the occupancy, the automated underwriting finding, and full underwriting. Mortgage insurance figures are published typical ranges and editable estimates, not premium quotes. Conforming loan limits apply by county. Lendmire is a mortgage broker, not a lender. Licensed in sixteen states for consumer mortgages. NMLS #2371349.
What a conventional loan is — and how the file is qualified.
The difference between a conventional loan and a government loan is who stands behind it. No agency insures a conforming loan; a private insurer covers the top slice above the threshold, and the agencies buy the loan on their rules. That structure explains each of the four pieces below for a Mountain View buyer.
For the program overview, see Lendmire’s conventional loan program, or the statewide guide at Conventional Loans in California; for the mortgage insurance cancellation rules, see the CFPB.
Leverage by occupancy and buyer
The agencies lend most on a home the borrower lives in and less as the occupancy changes: a one-unit principal residence reaches the top leverage, with the first-time buyer’s minimum the lowest down payment in the program; two- to four-unit homes, second homes, and investment properties step down from there, as the table in the snapshot shows for a Mountain View buyer.
Credit scores and automated underwriting
Conventional credit is priced more than it is gated. The floor in the snapshot is the lowest score the lanes accept, and above the floor the score sets the loan-level price adjustments and the mortgage insurance premium. A Mountain View buyer with a stronger score pays less on both lines.
Mortgage insurance that cancels
Twenty percent down means no mortgage insurance at all, and anything less means insurance for a while. The calculator on this page shows the Mountain View payment with the estimated premium and the payment after it ends, along with the month on the amortization schedule when the request and automatic thresholds arrive.
Ratios, reserves, and the DU finding
Total debt-to-income is the ratio that counts: the full housing payment, insurance included, plus every monthly obligation, against gross income. Automated approvals reach the higher ceiling in the snapshot; manual files are held to the lower pair, with the higher of the two needing the matrix’s credit and reserve criteria.
None of this is a decision. The appraisal can come in under the price, the rate is set at lock, the premium is set by the insurer, and the automated finding sets the reserves. What stays fixed is the structure the calculator reproduces: price, down payment, leverage, insurance, payment.
Where Mountain View buyers borrow — and how a conforming loan fits.
These numbers are Mountain View’s, not any one borrower’s: owner households, median home value, and household income from the U.S. Census Bureau. They give the scale of a typical purchase here; the score, the appraisal, and the household’s own income give the loan.
Read the figures as backdrop. Two buyers at the same score can see different files here: one buys at the median and sits well inside the ratio, another stretches above it and needs reserves and a stronger finding. The market sets the spread.
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2024) housing and population estimates, including tenure, home values, gross rents, and household income.
Distinct Mountain View neighborhoods, distinct conventional files.
Where Mountain View buyers shop, and what the conforming file turns on in each place: the occupancy, the property type the appraiser sees, the project review it needs, and the price the ratio has to carry.
Two-to-four-unit homes
Mountain View duplexes and small apartment houses are conventional purchases at the multi-unit leverage in the snapshot when the buyer occupies one unit, with rent from the other units counted toward qualifying under the agencies’ rules. Roughly 13,815 Mountain View households own their homes on the latest Census estimate — 39% of all households, the pool a conventional purchase joins.
Higher-value homes
A high-value Mountain View purchase can still be a conforming loan when the loan amount fits under the county limit, and a high-cost county’s higher range extends that reach; above it, the jumbo program takes the file with its own leverage and reserves. About 61% of Mountain View’s households rent — roughly 21,952 renter households on the latest Census estimate.
Established close-in neighborhoods
The Mountain View blocks nearest the core carry the oldest houses, and a conventional appraisal reads them for value first and condition second: no HUD or VA property standard, but the home must be safe, sound, and marketable, and a failing roof or system still draws a condition note. Median household income in Mountain View sits near $189,917 on the latest Census estimate.
Investor and second-home purchases
Mountain View rentals and pied-à-terre purchases run on conventional loans because FHA and VA finance principal residences only. Conventional terms include investment and second-home leverage in the snapshot, reserves for each financed property, and adjustments for the occupancy. Mountain View is home to about 84K people and sits within the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA area.
Newer infill and recent construction
On recent construction in Mountain View the appraisal is usually uneventful and the arithmetic decides: whether the loan fits under the conforming limit, and whether the ratio carries the price once the insurance is added at the leverage chosen. On a one-unit principal residence at Mountain View’s median value, the first-time buyer’s minimum down payment comes to about $57,800 and the standard minimum to about $96,400 — before closing costs, and before the mortgage insurance that comes with either; a second home, a multi-unit home, or a rental starts higher, as the leverage table shows.
Condominiums and townhomes
A Mountain View condominium in an established project is a conventional file with the project review added. Established projects usually pass; new or investor-heavy ones draw questions, and a project that fails goes to a portfolio lender on different terms. The median owner-occupied home value in Mountain View runs near $1,927,000 on the latest Census estimate.
Across all of Mountain View, five questions settle a conventional loan: what the appraisal supports, whether the property passes the agencies’ review, how the home will be occupied, what the score costs, and what the ratio and reserves allow.
Four ways Mountain View buyers put a conforming loan to work.
A good use of a conventional loan is one its shape fits: a decent score, a down payment of any size from the minimum up, an occupancy the agencies allow, and a loan inside the conforming limit. Four common Mountain View uses follow.
Buy a first home at the first-time-buyer minimum
A Mountain View buyer who has not owned a home in three years qualifies for the program’s smallest down payment on a one-unit principal residence with a fixed rate; the down payment can be a gift from a relative, the seller can pay closing costs within the cap, and the insurance cancels as equity grows.
Refinance or take cash out
The conventional refinance fits a Mountain View owner who wants a different term, a different structure, or cash from equity; each has its own leverage, and a cash-out refinance generally needs a first mortgage at least twelve months old and six months on title. A home equity line that leaves the first mortgage alone is the comparison worth running.
Buy a condominium in a warrantable project
A Mountain View condominium is a conventional purchase when the project passes the agencies’ review: owner-occupancy mix, budget and reserves, litigation, commercial space, and ownership concentration. The dues enter the ratio, and the leverage follows the occupancy as it would on a house.
Buy with twenty percent down and no insurance
A Mountain View buyer with twenty percent down gets the conventional loan’s cleanest form: no mortgage insurance, loan-level adjustments at the best tier the score allows, and a payment of principal, interest, and escrows alone. Second homes and investment property are priced from the same structure.
Estimate the payment on a Mountain View price before requesting a quote.
The program’s own math on your Mountain View inputs: price less the down payment, amortized at the benchmark, with the insurance estimate added while the leverage is above the threshold and the escrows added throughout. The actual rate, premium, payment, and costs come in writing from a licensed loan officer.
Mountain View conventional payment estimate
Seeded with a Mountain View price and the first-time buyer’s minimum down; every field updates the result as you type.
Editable benchmark: 7.28% as of October 1, 2026 · Freddie Mac 30-year average via FRED®. A conventional market reference, not a conventional loan quote.
Estimate seeded at the low end of Fannie Mae’s published range (0.58%–1.86% a year); the insurer prices the actual premium on the score and the leverage. Applies only above 80% loan-to-value.
Illustrative starting assumptions: a $750,000 price (the highest price the example uses, which sits below Mountain View’s median owner-occupied home value), the first-time buyer’s minimum down payment, a thirty-year term at the current Freddie Mac benchmark, mortgage insurance at the low end of Fannie Mae’s published range, property taxes and insurance estimated for California (U.S. Census Bureau). Every field is editable.
Illustrative estimate only — not a Loan Estimate, approval, quote, or commitment to lend. The rate field carries the weekly Freddie Mac thirty-year conventional benchmark, a market reference and not a conventional loan quote; your rate is set by the lender at lock. The mortgage insurance figure is an editable estimate seeded from Fannie Mae’s published typical range, not a premium quote; the insurer prices the actual premium, and the cancellation month assumes scheduled payments with no extra principal and no change in value. Taxes, insurance and dues are editable estimates; closing costs are not included. Conforming loan limits apply by county. Licensed in sixteen states for consumer mortgages.
Same buyer, three very different closings.
Most buyers can close the same purchase three ways, and the structures differ more than the labels suggest: conventional with insurance that cancels, FHA with a small investment and premiums for the life of the loan at full leverage, or VA with nothing down and no insurance for the eligible veteran.
Conventional, FHA, or VA.
This program offers a low down payment for first-time buyers, insurance set by the score and removed once the balance falls below the threshold, and no upfront premium on the monthly structure. Of the three programs compared here, it alone finances second homes and investment property. The cost is a credit standard that prices a weak score heavily.
Where conventional prices the score, FHA prices by schedule. FHA fits the buyer whose score would be priced heavily on a conventional loan, or who needs the room FHA’s ratio tiers allow; it rarely wins for a Mountain View buyer with strong credit and a down payment above the minimum. See Lendmire’s FHA loan program.
VA beats conventional on the principal residence for nearly every eligible borrower; conventional beats VA on everything VA does not touch: second homes, rentals, and buyers without the certificate. The two often sit side by side in one Mountain View household. See Lendmire’s VA loan program.
The decision is rarely close once the profile is known. Conventional tends to win for a strong score and for every non-primary occupancy, FHA for a modest score, and VA for nearly any eligible principal residence. The comparison is run on the actual numbers, in writing. Above the conforming limit, see the jumbo loan program.
What to prepare for a Mountain View scenario review.
Gather these before a Mountain View review: the ordinary mortgage documents, plus the pieces that settle the first-time-buyer question and the occupancy.
This is a general preparation guide, not a universal checklist. The selected lender may request additional information based on the transaction, the property, the automated underwriting finding, and the income picture. Nothing here is legal or tax advice.
Local details that can change the loan.
Check these before leaning on any number for Mountain View: the mortgage insurance structure and when it ends, the score and what it costs, the appraisal, the condominium review, the conforming limit, the ratio and reserves, and the occupancy.
Use these checks to keep the Mountain View file clean and fundable.
Three things to settle before a Mountain View review: how the mortgage insurance will be structured and when it ends, where the decision score lands and what it prices, and whether the property has any agency question attached.
- Plan the insurance: it cancels on request at the request threshold and automatically at the termination threshold.
- Confirm the score: a self-pulled score can differ from the decision score.
- Match the occupancy: a principal residence is occupied within sixty days of closing.
Mortgage insurance: how much, and until when
Cancellation on request needs a good payment history, no subordinate liens, and no decline in value; automatic termination needs only that the loan be current. A Mountain View owner whose home has gained value may also ask the servicer to recognize the current value under its own rules, which is a servicer decision rather than a program right.
The score sets the cost
The score does two jobs on a Mountain View file: it feeds the automated assessment alongside the rest of the credit file, and it sets the cost of the loan and the insurance. A buyer close to a cost tier sometimes gains more from a short wait and a paid-down balance than from any other change.
Occupancy and its leverage
Each occupancy has its own leverage limit and loan-level adjustments: a principal residence occupied within sixty days of closing reaches the top of the table, a second home is lower, an investment property lower still. A Mountain View buyer who states one occupancy and uses another has misrepresented the loan.
Second homes, rentals, and financed-property limits
A Mountain View household can hold several conventional loans at once, but each financed property adds reserves to the next file and the agencies cap the number of financed properties a borrower may have. Second homes and rentals are leveraged lower than a principal residence and priced for the occupancy.
Waiting periods after a credit event
A documented hardship beyond the borrower’s control, such as a job loss or a medical event, can shorten several of the waiting periods, and the shortened foreclosure period limits the leverage and the occupancy. A Mountain View file inside a waiting period is written later, not now.
From a Mountain View pre-approval to keys in hand.
From the first conversation to the closing table, a Mountain View conventional purchase takes four steps, and each one carries an agency rule inside it.
Pre-approval
A Mountain View pre-approval is a sizing exercise run through the automated system: the score, the income, the assets, the occupancy, and the price. The finding sets the ratio room and the reserves, and the loan officer puts the pre-approval in writing for the offer.
Contract and appraisal
With the contract signed, the lender orders the appraisal, or accepts the value the automated system offers where a waiver applies. Seller contributions are checked against the cap for the leverage, and a condominium’s project documents are collected for review before the file moves on.
Underwriting
Underwriting on a Mountain View conventional file verifies the finding: the documents behind income and assets, the source of the down payment, the project review, and the insurance commitment for the leverage. Conditions are cleared and the approval is issued with its terms.
Closing
The Mountain View closing applies the program’s structure: the insurance premium in the payment while it applies, the escrow account, and no upfront premium on the monthly structure. The buyer moves in within sixty days on a principal residence, and the servicer tracks the balance toward the cancellation thresholds.
A brokerage that prices the whole market.
A single lender prices a conventional loan one way; a brokerage with several wholesale programs prices it several ways and shows a Mountain View buyer which one costs less on the same score and leverage, with the insurance quoted by the insurer rather than guessed.
Several programs, one set of numbers
Before any recommendation, the Mountain View file is priced across the wholesale programs Lendmire works with and run against FHA and VA on the same price, score, and down payment. The buyer sees the payment, the insurance line, and the cash to close for each, and the choice follows the figures.
The insurance explained before the offer
The insurance is the program’s cost and the cancellation rules are its advantage, and Lendmire explains both first rather than last: how much the premium is, which structure fits, and when it ends for a Mountain View buyer at the price in hand.
Licensed, consumer-purpose, in writing
What this page shows are the agencies’ parameters and the wholesale overlays; what a specific Mountain View loan gets is a written set of terms from a licensed loan officer after the review. Lendmire is a broker, never the lender.
Trusted by buyers & families alike.
Mountain View conventional loan FAQs
Plain answers to the questions Mountain View buyers ask most about conventional loans, in the order they usually ask them.
What is a conventional loan, and who is it for?
A conventional loan is the mortgage a Mountain View buyer with good credit should compare first: a low down payment for the first-time buyer, insurance that cancels, no upfront premium, and the breadth to finance a second home or a rental under the same rules.
How much do I need to put down on a conventional loan in Mountain View?
The first-time buyer’s minimum down payment is in the snapshot on this page, for a one-unit principal residence with a fixed rate. A first-time buyer is anyone without an ownership interest in a home during the prior three years. Everyone else pays the standard minimum. Second homes, multi-unit homes, and investment property need more, as the leverage table shows. A relative’s gift may fund the whole down payment on a one-unit principal residence.
What credit score do I need for a conventional loan?
The floor in the snapshot opens the program; the score above it sets the cost. With more than one borrower the automated system uses the average of the median scores, and a Mountain View buyer close to a cost tier may gain from a short wait and a paid-down balance.
How does private mortgage insurance work, and when does it end?
Above the threshold the insurance is part of the Mountain View payment; below it, there is none. Fannie Mae publishes the typical annual range shown in the snapshot, the insurer prices the actual premium, and the federal cancellation rules end it as equity arrives.
What is the conforming loan limit in Mountain View?
There is a county limit, revised annually, and some counties carry a high-balance range above the standard figure. The loan officer confirms the current limit at pre-approval; above it, the jumbo program takes the file.
What happens after my Mountain View offer is accepted?
Your Mountain View contract goes to the lender, the appraisal is ordered or waived, and underwriting follows. The usual detours are a value under the price or a condition on an older home; a loan officer keeps the timeline honest.
What does the appraisal check on a conventional loan?
It confirms what the home is worth and that it is acceptable collateral. Waivers and value acceptance, where the system offers them, replace the appraisal and its fee; otherwise a licensed appraiser values the home on comparable sales.
Can I buy a rental property with a conventional loan?
Yes. The rental purchase on a conforming loan is a common entry point for Mountain View landlords: one to four units, the investment down payment from the table, rental income counted as the agencies allow, and a limit on financed properties.
Can I buy a second home with a conventional loan?
Yes. The conventional loan is the consumer program that finances second homes: the leverage table shows the down payment for that occupancy, the buyer qualifies on the full payments of both homes, the finding sets the reserves, and the home must be for the owner’s own use rather than a full-time rental.
Can I use a conventional loan to buy a condominium?
Condominiums are eligible in projects that pass the agencies’ review. Resort projects with rental operations, projects in litigation, and buildings with heavy commercial space are the ones that fail; many established Mountain View projects pass.
Conventional, FHA, or VA for Mountain View: compared on your numbers.
Begin with a scenario review: the price, the down payment, the score, the income, and the occupancy. A licensed Lendmire loan officer prices the file across the wholesale programs, runs it beside FHA and VA, and puts the terms in writing.
This guide covers Mountain View — for the statewide guidelines, markets, and scenarios, see Conventional Loans in California, part of Lendmire’s conventional loan program.
Nearby markets in California: Sunnyvale · Palo Alto · Cupertino · Santa Clara · Fremont · Milpitas · Redwood City · Union City
Related programs: FHA Loans · Jumbo Loans · Refinance Loans