
The Quick Read: Usually not while the assessment is still on the property, because PACE is collected through the tax bill and sits ahead of any mortgage or equity line, so lenders ask you to pay it off and get a release before they record a new lien. A few lenders will lend behind PACE, but they are the exception, and the investment programs in Lendmire’s wholesale network are not built around them.
- PACE collects through the property tax bill, which gives it the standing of a tax lien that outranks a new HELOC.
- A full payoff with a recorded release is the usual fix, and a partial paydown rarely satisfies a lender.
- When a payoff does not pencil, a DSCR cash-out refinance is often the cleaner route.
Why PACE Stops a HELOC Cold
A HELOC lender wants to know where its lien will rank. With PACE on the property, the answer is “behind the assessment,” and that is a position most lenders will not take.
How large a line the equity supports.
An equity line is sized by combined loan-to-value, occupancy, and credit — not by rental coverage. Switch the occupancy or the credit band and the ceiling moves with it.
Investment-property lines require a 700 minimum credit score; second-home lines start at a 640 minimum and primary-residence lines at 600, and the combined-LTV ceiling steps down as the credit band drops on primary-residence and second-home lines and holds on investment-property lines; the line cap steps down on primary-residence lines and holds at every tier on investment-property and second-home lines.
A debt-to-income ratio above 45% requires 680+ credit. Profiles under 640 are limited to single-family homes. At least 75% of the approved line is drawn at closing. Ceilings, floors, and caps update from Lendmire’s centralized guideline source.
Line estimate
Illustrative estimate only — not a quote, Loan Estimate, approval, or commitment to lend. The rate is an editable assumption; equity-line pricing is variable through both the draw and repayment periods and never converts to fixed. Occupancy and credit drive the ceiling together: an investment property tops out at 70% combined LTV (minimum credit 700, line cap $500,000); a second home tops out at 90% combined LTV (minimum credit 640, line cap $500,000), with the ceiling stepping down as the credit band drops (the cap holds at every tier); a primary residence tops out at 90% combined LTV (minimum credit 600), and its $750,000 maximum line is available only at 75% combined LTV or below with a 700-or-better credit profile (720 on the longer-runway program) and a full appraisal. Lines above $500,000 require a full appraisal. Credit, debt-to-income, property type, and full underwriting review all affect the final line.
PACE stands for Property Assessed Clean Energy. It usually funds solar panels, HVAC, windows, or similar upgrades. The repayment shows up as a line on your property tax bill, not as a loan payment you send to a bank. That design is why it outranks your mortgage.
Palm Beach County’s PACE FAQ spells out the consequences. It describes the assessment as a priority lien. It says nonpayment is treated like unpaid property taxes. It warns that unpaid PACE can lead to foreclosure even when the owner is current on the mortgage. And it says the lien position may affect options to sell or refinance.
So a HELOC lender sees two problems. Its lien would rank behind the assessment, and the assessment can take the property regardless of how well the HELOC performs. For that reason, the investment equity-line program in Lendmire’s wholesale network is generally not a fit while PACE remains in place, and clearing the assessment at or before closing is the way to keep the file workable.
The tax line looks like “just taxes,” and the surprise comes when title work lands.
Key Terms Defined
PACE assessment: A clean-energy improvement financed through the property tax bill and repaid with the taxes, tied to the property rather than to you personally.
Lien priority: The order in which claims get paid if the property is sold or foreclosed. A higher-priority lien gets paid first.
CLTV (combined loan-to-value): All loans secured by the property, added together, divided by its value.
Payoff statement: A written figure from the PACE administrator showing what clears the assessment in full on a given date.
Release (or satisfaction): The recorded document proving the assessment is paid and no longer attached to the property.
Subordination: An agreement where a lienholder voluntarily moves behind another lender. It is rare with PACE.
How Do You Find Out Whether Your Rental Has PACE?
Check before you apply. Do it in this order:
1. Read the tax bill. PACE shows up as a separate line item, often labeled with a program or administrator name.
2. Search county tax and recorder records. Look for a recorded assessment contract or notice.
3. Order a title search. It often surfaces the assessment even if the bill is confusing.
4. Ask the seller or prior owner if you recently bought the property. PACE follows the property, so you inherit it.
5. Request a payoff statement from the administrator, plus their process for issuing a release.
One catch: PACE may not appear on your credit report. A clean credit file tells you nothing about whether the assessment exists.
What Does PACE Do to the Equity Math?
PACE eats equity the same way a mortgage does. It also adds to your annual tax burden. Both effects hit you at once.
Here is a modeled example, using assumptions rather than market data. Say a rental has a first mortgage equal to 45% of its value. A PACE balance equal to 10% of value sits on the tax roll. The network ceiling for an investment line is 70% CLTV.
| Scenario | Existing liens | Room under 70% CLTV |
|---|---|---|
| No PACE | 45% of value | 25 points |
| PACE left in place | 55% of value | 15 points |
| PACE paid off using the new line | 45% first lien + 10% line | 15 points, PACE gone |
Look at the middle row. Leaving PACE in place costs you 10 points of room and leaves the priority lien ahead of the new lender. Paying it off with the line costs the same room, but removes the lien that scared the lender in the first place. Same equity, very different file.
Equity is only half the picture. A bigger tax line also lowers the rental’s income after expenses. On a DSCR loan, which qualifies primarily on property-level rental income covering the payment, subject to lender guidelines, a higher tax line pulls the coverage ratio down.
Can the New Line Pay Off the PACE Assessment?
Sometimes, yes. The sequence matters.
At least 75% of an investment line in this network is drawn at closing, so the opening draw can be large enough to cover a payoff. The title company takes the payoff statement, sends funds to the administrator, and the release gets recorded.
Three cautions apply. A partial payoff does not remove the priority lien; practitioner commentary says it stays until paid in full, so treat any partial-paydown plan as unconfirmed. Whether a lender will fund a payoff from the first draw is a file-by-file decision. And the payoff amount comes out of your available room, as the table above shows.
If you have the cash, paying PACE off before you apply is cleaner. If you do not, ask your broker to confirm the payoff-at-closing structure with the lender before you spend money on an appraisal or title work.
Does the Federal PACE Rule Change Any of This?
Not in the way many owners hope. The federal residential PACE rule tightened how new PACE loans get originated. It did not touch the tax-lien priority.
According to the CFPB’s executive summary of the rule, residential PACE is now treated as credit under the same consumer-lending framework as other mortgages. That brings ability-to-repay requirements and removes PACE from the qualified-mortgage categories. Law-firm commentary from Husch Blackwell notes that consumer advocates stayed concerned about PACE’s super-priority position, because the rule did not change it.
Three misconceptions come up repeatedly:
- “The new rule removed PACE’s priority.” It did not. It adds disclosures and repayment-ability checks for new originations and does not reach assessments already on a property.
- “PACE is just another solar loan.” A solar loan secured by a recorded mortgage or fixture filing is a contract lien. PACE is a tax assessment, and the two clear differently.
- “My mortgage is current, so I’m fine.” Nonpayment of the tax bill, PACE line included, can trigger foreclosure regardless.
Rules also differ by state, because priority comes from state statute. National Law Review’s summary of the rule points out that a handful of states account for most residential PACE activity. If you own in one of them, expect lenders and title companies to look hard at the tax roll.
Commercial PACE, Solar Liens, and Entity Title
Three edge cases change the answer.
Commercial PACE. The residential rule does not cover commercial PACE. If your asset is a five-plus-unit building or commercially zoned, the assessment carries its own tax-style priority. The payoff-and-release approach still applies.
Solar loans versus PACE. A solar loan secured by a recorded lien is cleared through payoff and a recorded release of that lien. PACE is cleared through payoff to the administrator. Know which one you have before you call anyone.
LLC-owned rentals. This is the sharpest difference from a DSCR loan. An investment HELOC in this network requires the property to be titled in your name or in an inter vivos revocable living trust. LLCs, corporations, partnerships, and irrevocable, blind, or land trusts cannot hold title. If the property sits in an LLC, you need a vesting change first, or a DSCR cash-out instead, subject to lender program eligibility.
What an Investment HELOC Looks Like Once PACE Is Cleared
Here is the network picture for an investment-property line, framed as typical guidance. Every figure is subject to lender guidelines and full file review, and none of it is a commitment to lend.
- Leverage: 70% CLTV is the program ceiling on an investment property. Both a 720 and a 700 credit profile reach that same 70%, so a score above 700 buys eligibility, not extra leverage.
- Credit: 700 is the floor for an investment line, with no tier beneath it.
- Line size: $25,000 to $750,000 across the HELOC lineup, but an investment line caps at $500,000. Lines above $500,000 are for primary residences only.
- Structure: A standalone line in first or second lien position. Investment lines run a 5-year interest-only draw followed by a 25-year fully amortizing repayment.
- Draw at closing: At least 75% of the line.
- Debt-to-income: 50% maximum, qualified on the interest-only payment at the maximum draw.
- Valuation: Because an investment line caps at $500,000, it typically runs on an automated valuation without a traditional appraisal. You can request a full appraisal.
- Properties: Single-family, two-to-four units, PUDs, townhomes, and condos, including non-warrantable ones. Manufactured homes, co-ops, condotels, log homes, commercial, mixed-use, and agricultural zoning are not eligible.
- Exposure: Up to three lines per borrower, and a borrower with more than 15 financed properties is not eligible.
- Availability: HELOC placements run through Lendmire’s 16 full-service states, narrower than its 41-market DSCR footprint.
If you are using the proceeds for repairs or a down payment, keep clear records of how the money moves. Tax treatment can depend on how the funds are used and how the property is held; borrowers should keep clear records and speak with a qualified tax professional before relying on any deduction.
Your Options When PACE Is in the Way
Skip the hunt for a lender who will lend behind PACE. Those lenders exist, but the foreclosure risk stays the same. Pick a path that removes the lien.
| Option | How it works | Best when |
|---|---|---|
| Pay off PACE, then HELOC | Clear the assessment, record the release, apply | You have cash and enough room under 70% CLTV |
| HELOC that pays PACE at closing | First draw funds the payoff | Lender approves the structure |
| DSCR cash-out refinance | New first lien pays off PACE and pulls equity | You want more leverage than a line allows |
| HELOC on a primary home | Borrow against a different property | Primary home has no PACE; 90% CLTV exists only at a 720-or-better profile |
| Wait | Let the balance amortize | The payoff is large and nothing is urgent |
The DSCR cash-out deserves a longer look. Across our network, cash-out refinances typically top out around 75% LTV on standard rentals, with about six months of seasoning as the common expectation. Most programs want a credit score around 660, with a 620 floor in parts of the network and 700-plus unlocking the strongest leverage. Loan sizes run up to $3,000,000 on standard programs (smaller balances available through select lenders). Reserves vary by lender and size, commonly around six months of PITIA, meaning principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and association dues.
On coverage, 1.00 is where many select programs start. A separate select-lender path takes coverage below 1.00, with leverage and terms adjusted. Stronger ratios open better pricing and leverage.
Here is the honest tradeoff. A cash-out refinance replaces your existing first lien, which may not suit you if your current loan is hard to replace. But it clears PACE in one transaction and lets you pull equity as a lump sum. A HELOC keeps the first mortgage in place and gives you a revolving line. Lendmire’s piece on choosing between an investment property HELOC and a DSCR cash-out refinance when the home has a PACE assessment walks through that comparison in more detail.
One more caution on DSCR: clearing 1.00 does not mean the rental cash-flows. The calculation compares rent to PITIA only. Repairs, vacancy, management, utilities, and capital expenses sit outside it. For more on how those programs work, see Lendmire’s complete DSCR loans guide.
Documents to Gather
Have these ready before you talk to a lender:
- The current property tax bill showing the PACE line
- The PACE contract or assessment agreement
- A payoff statement from the administrator
- Instructions for getting a recorded release
- A title commitment
- Your lease and rent evidence for the rental
- Proof of how title is held (individual or revocable trust)
Mistakes That Sink PACE Files
- Applying first, checking later. Title work finds PACE. Better you find it first.
- Assuming a partial payoff works. Plan on full payoff.
- Ignoring the tax-line effect. PACE lowers net rental income, which matters if you plan a DSCR refinance next.
- Forgetting entity title. An LLC-owned property cannot take a HELOC from this program.
- Treating PACE as an ordinary loan. It carries tax-lien consequences an ordinary loan does not.
Next Step
If you are considering a home equity line and want to see how the numbers work, Lendmire can help you compare HELOC options based on the property, the equity available, credit profile, combined leverage, and your goals. You can reach the team at 828-256-2183.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get an investment property HELOC if I pay off the PACE assessment first?
Often, yes. Once the assessment is paid in full and a release is recorded, the property is a normal candidate for the program. You still need to meet the investment-line standards: 700 minimum credit, 70% CLTV ceiling, and eligible title and property type. Every file is reviewed individually.
Will a lender let me leave PACE in place?
Rarely. A minority of lenders lend behind PACE, but they are the exception, and the priority lien still sits ahead of them. In our wholesale network, the investment line is built around clearing the assessment, not working around it.
Does paying down part of the PACE balance help?
Not with lien priority. Practitioner commentary says the priority lien stays until the assessment is paid in full, so a partial payment does not change where the new lender ranks. A partial paydown does reduce what you owe, but treat full payoff as the planning assumption.
Does PACE affect my DSCR if I refinance instead?
Yes. PACE adds to the property’s tax line, which raises the monthly obligation the rent has to cover. That lowers the coverage ratio. If the refinance pays off PACE, the added tax line goes away and coverage improves.
Is a commercial PACE assessment treated the same way?
Mostly, in practice. Commercial PACE falls outside the residential federal rule, but it carries its own tax-style priority. Lenders still want a payoff and a release. Confirm which type you have before you plan.
About Lendmire
Lendmire (NMLS# 2371349) is a mortgage brokerage arranging home equity lines of credit — primary-residence, second-home and investment-property lines — through a wholesale lending network in its 16 full-service states. Eligibility is determined by the lender on each file. Scotsman Guide named Lendmire a Top Mortgage Workplace in both 2025 and 2026.
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Informational only. Not a Loan Estimate, approval, or commitment to lend. Program availability and eligibility are subject to lender guidelines, credit approval, property review, and underwriting.
References
2. CFPB PACE rule executive summary
4. National Law Review’s summary of the rule
This article is part of Lendmire’s investment property HELOC program — full qualification details, guidelines, and scenarios live on the program page.
Related reading: Top Investment Property HELOC Providers When Moving the Line to a New Lender · Top HELOC Providers If Your Home May Appraise Low · Banks That Offer an Investment Property HELOC to Pay for a Roof Replacement
Brandon Miller
Founder & CEO, Mortgage Loan Originator, Lendmire LLC
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Required disclosures. Lendmire (NMLS# 2371349) operates as a licensed mortgage broker, not a direct lender or depository. The discussion in this article is general in nature and should not be relied upon as financial, legal, or tax advice — every investment scenario is unique and should be reviewed by a qualified professional. Any loan inquiry is subject to lender underwriting, and this article is not a commitment to lend or a guarantee of approval. Mortgage rates, loan terms, and program guidelines vary by borrower, property, and state, and may change without notice. Equal Housing Opportunity. Verify licensure at NMLS Consumer Access.