24-Month Bank Statement Loans for Multifamily 5+ Properties
One is the five-unit threshold that reclassifies a property from residential to commercial multifamily.
One is the five-unit threshold that reclassifies a property from residential to commercial multifamily.
The longer window smooths that swing into one averaged monthly figure, but it also dilutes a strong recent year with an older, weaker one.
Either file can sink the deal on its own, regardless of how strong the other one looks.
It’s a consumer mortgage, which matters most when one unit is owner-occupied.
Bank statement underwriting solves a consumer-mortgage problem tied to a four-unit ceiling.
The borrower’s income gets built from deposit averages instead of tax returns.
An underwriter averages the deposits, applies an expense factor to strip out business costs, and treats what’s left as qualifying income.
For STR hosts specifically, the mechanics get complicated fast, because what lands in the bank account is rarely the same number as gross booking revenue.
2-4 Unit Bank Statement Loan Complete Guide — A bank statement loan lets you buy or refinance a 2-4 unit property using 12 months of bank
It’s a personal-income product built for the borrower, not the property, which makes it a different tool from a DSCR rental loan.
– Income comes from 12-24 months of deposit history, not tax returns — personal accounts and business accounts get calculated differently.
It exists because self-employed owners, gig workers, and real estate investors often have real cash flow that a 1040 understates.
This guide walks through the mechanics, the variations, and where the standard rule breaks.
Tax-return underwriting rewards a clean, low-deduction return. Bank statement lending rewards strong cash deposits regardless of what the tax return shows.